Aerospace Engineer
Salary, job outlook, education and requirements
Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.
Also called: Aeronautical Engineer · Aerospace Stress Engineer · Avionics Engineer · Design Engineer · Flight Controls Engineer · Flight Systems Test Engineer · Flight Test Engineer · Special Mission Engineer
O*NET-SOC 17-2011.00 (Aerospace Engineers)
Aerospace Engineer salary
Wages for aerospace engineers across all employers, 2025 data. The 10th percentile is typical entry-level pay; the 90th percentile reflects the most experienced and highest-paid workers.
National median hourly wage: $64.89.
Aerospace Engineer pay by state
Ten largest states by population, annual wages.
| State | 10th percentile | Median | 90th percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $104,370 | $157,620 | $220,670 |
| Texas | $82,990 | $130,270 | $195,190 |
| Florida | $84,210 | $129,280 | $177,070 |
| New York | $89,130 | $130,330 | $202,690 |
| Pennsylvania | $89,230 | $133,940 | $179,820 |
| Illinois | $78,170 | $108,940 | $184,520 |
| Ohio | $82,830 | $138,440 | $201,670 |
| Georgia | $84,520 | $140,460 | $205,540 |
| North Carolina | $79,310 | $122,930 | $176,720 |
| Michigan | $76,130 | $128,960 | $180,160 |
Aerospace Engineer job outlook
- Employment is projected to go from 68,700 jobs in 2025 to 74,400 in 2035 (8% change).
- About 3,800 openings are projected each year, including jobs that open up as workers retire or change occupations.
- CareerOneStop outlook rating: Bright (Rapid Growth).
How to become an aerospace engineer
- Typical entry education
- Bachelor's degree
- Work experience
- No work experience
- On-the-job training
- No on-the-job training
Education level of current workers
- Less than high school diploma.6%
- High school diploma or equivalent1.9%
- Some college, no degree3.7%
- Associate's degree3.7%
- Bachelor's degree50.4%
- Master's degree34.4%
- Doctoral or professional degree5.3%
Related training programs
- Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General
- Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, Other
- Astronautical Engineering
- Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
What does an aerospace engineer do?
Common tasks
- Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
- Evaluate product data or design from inspections or reports for conformance to engineering principles, customer requirements, environmental regulations, or quality standards.
- Direct or coordinate activities of engineering or technical personnel involved in designing, fabricating, modifying, or testing of aircraft or aerospace products.
- Develop design criteria for aeronautical or aerospace products or systems, including testing methods, production costs, quality standards, environmental standards, or completion dates.
- Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
- Diagnose performance problems by reviewing reports or documentation from customers or field engineers or by inspecting malfunctioning or damaged products.
- Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
- Write technical reports or other documentation, such as handbooks or bulletins, for use by engineering staff, management, or customers.
- Direct aerospace research and development programs.
- Maintain records of performance reports for future reference.
Most important skills
- Reading Comprehension
- Reading work-related information.
- Critical Thinking
- Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
- Judgment and Decision Making
- Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
- Science
- Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
- Mathematics
- Using math to solve problems.
- Writing
- Writing things for co-workers or customers.
- Complex Problem Solving
- Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
- Speaking
- Talking to others.
Aerospace Engineer certifications
The certifications CareerOneStop maps to this occupation. Requirements vary by employer and state.
- Robotics Education and Competition Foundation · Skill
- NOCTI · Core
- Aerospace Medical Association · Advanced
- National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency · Advanced
- National Wildfire Coordinating Group · Advanced
- SpaceTEC · Specialty
- SpaceTEC · Specialty
- SpaceTEC · Specialty
Aerospace Engineer jobs
Current federal openings from USAJOBS. For more engineering jobs, including private-sector listings, see the Engineering jobs hub.
Job data from USAJOBS.gov. Careers.org is not affiliated with or endorsed by OPM.
Related careers
- Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians
- Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians
- Avionics Technicians
- Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians
- Mechanical Engineer
- Aircraft Mechanic
- Automotive Engineers
- Electronics Engineers, Except Computer
- Mechatronics Engineers
- Marine Engineers and Naval Architects
More engineering careers
This page includes information from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA), and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Source: CareerOneStop occupation profile for Aerospace Engineers. Wages are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program; projections are national long-term projections.