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Engineering

Aerospace Engineer

Salary, job outlook, education and requirements

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

Also called: Aeronautical Engineer · Aerospace Stress Engineer · Avionics Engineer · Design Engineer · Flight Controls Engineer · Flight Systems Test Engineer · Flight Test Engineer · Special Mission Engineer

O*NET-SOC 17-2011.00 (Aerospace Engineers)

National median pay
$134,960
$64.89 per hour · 2025 data
Projected growth
8%
2025-2035, United States
Openings per year
3,800
Projected annual job openings
Typical education
Bachelor's degree
Experience: No work experience

Aerospace Engineer salary

Wages for aerospace engineers across all employers, 2025 data. The 10th percentile is typical entry-level pay; the 90th percentile reflects the most experienced and highest-paid workers.

10th percentile
$86,700
per year
25th percentile
$106,110
per year
Median
$134,960
per year
75th percentile
$169,690
per year
90th percentile
$205,890
per year

National median hourly wage: $64.89.

Aerospace Engineer pay by state

Ten largest states by population, annual wages.

State10th percentileMedian90th percentile
California$104,370$157,620$220,670
Texas$82,990$130,270$195,190
Florida$84,210$129,280$177,070
New York$89,130$130,330$202,690
Pennsylvania$89,230$133,940$179,820
Illinois$78,170$108,940$184,520
Ohio$82,830$138,440$201,670
Georgia$84,520$140,460$205,540
North Carolina$79,310$122,930$176,720
Michigan$76,130$128,960$180,160

Aerospace Engineer job outlook

  • Employment is projected to go from 68,700 jobs in 2025 to 74,400 in 2035 (8% change).
  • About 3,800 openings are projected each year, including jobs that open up as workers retire or change occupations.
  • CareerOneStop outlook rating: Bright (Rapid Growth).

How to become an aerospace engineer

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience
No work experience
On-the-job training
No on-the-job training

Education level of current workers

  • Less than high school diploma.6%
  • High school diploma or equivalent1.9%
  • Some college, no degree3.7%
  • Associate's degree3.7%
  • Bachelor's degree50.4%
  • Master's degree34.4%
  • Doctoral or professional degree5.3%

Related training programs

  • Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General
  • Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, Other
  • Astronautical Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering

What does an aerospace engineer do?

Common tasks

  • Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
  • Evaluate product data or design from inspections or reports for conformance to engineering principles, customer requirements, environmental regulations, or quality standards.
  • Direct or coordinate activities of engineering or technical personnel involved in designing, fabricating, modifying, or testing of aircraft or aerospace products.
  • Develop design criteria for aeronautical or aerospace products or systems, including testing methods, production costs, quality standards, environmental standards, or completion dates.
  • Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
  • Diagnose performance problems by reviewing reports or documentation from customers or field engineers or by inspecting malfunctioning or damaged products.
  • Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
  • Write technical reports or other documentation, such as handbooks or bulletins, for use by engineering staff, management, or customers.
  • Direct aerospace research and development programs.
  • Maintain records of performance reports for future reference.

Most important skills

Reading Comprehension
Reading work-related information.
Critical Thinking
Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
Judgment and Decision Making
Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one.
Science
Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems.
Mathematics
Using math to solve problems.
Writing
Writing things for co-workers or customers.
Complex Problem Solving
Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
Speaking
Talking to others.

Aerospace Engineer certifications

The certifications CareerOneStop maps to this occupation. Requirements vary by employer and state.

Aerospace Engineer jobs

Current federal openings from USAJOBS. For more engineering jobs, including private-sector listings, see the Engineering jobs hub.

Loading current federal openings…

Job data from USAJOBS.gov. Careers.org is not affiliated with or endorsed by OPM.

  • Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians
  • Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians
  • Avionics Technicians
  • Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians
  • Mechanical Engineer
  • Aircraft Mechanic
  • Automotive Engineers
  • Electronics Engineers, Except Computer
  • Mechatronics Engineers
  • Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

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This page includes information from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA), and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Source: CareerOneStop occupation profile for Aerospace Engineers. Wages are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program; projections are national long-term projections.