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Clerical & Administrative Support

Customer Service Representative

Salary, job outlook, education and requirements

Interact with customers to provide basic or scripted information in response to routine inquiries about products and services. May handle and resolve general complaints. Excludes individuals whose duties are primarily installation, sales, repair, and technical support.

Also called: Account Representative · Call Center Representative · Client Services Representative · Customer Care Representative (CCR) · Customer Service Agent · Customer Service Representative (CSR) · Customer Service Specialist · Customer Support Representative (Customer Support Rep)

O*NET-SOC 43-4051.00 (Customer Service Representatives)

National median pay
$44,770
$21.53 per hour · 2025 data
Projected growth
-5%
2025-2035, United States
Openings per year
289,500
Projected annual job openings
Typical education
High school diploma or equivalent
Experience: No work experience

Customer Service Representative salary

Wages for customer service representatives across all employers, 2025 data. The 10th percentile is typical entry-level pay; the 90th percentile reflects the most experienced and highest-paid workers.

10th percentile
$31,750
per year
25th percentile
$36,870
per year
Median
$44,770
per year
75th percentile
$51,780
per year
90th percentile
$63,590
per year

National median hourly wage: $21.53.

Customer Service Representative pay by state

Ten largest states by population, annual wages.

State10th percentileMedian90th percentile
California$38,110$49,560$75,700
Texas$29,320$40,420$59,590
Florida$31,620$40,440$59,770
New York$36,270$48,000$76,280
Pennsylvania$31,430$44,630$63,370
Illinois$33,590$46,130$71,400
Ohio$31,340$45,610$63,210
Georgia$29,340$39,630$60,270
North Carolina$30,200$40,240$59,820
Michigan$30,670$43,950$63,830

Customer Service Representative job outlook

  • Employment is projected to go from 2,666,000 jobs in 2025 to 2,524,100 in 2035 (-5% change).
  • About 289,500 openings are projected each year, including jobs that open up as workers retire or change occupations.
  • CareerOneStop outlook rating: Bright (Numerous Job Openings).

How to become a customer service representative

Typical entry education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work experience
No work experience
On-the-job training
Less than 1 month on-the-job training

Education level of current workers

  • Less than high school diploma4.1%
  • High school diploma or equivalent26.4%
  • Some college, no degree28%
  • Associate's degree12.3%
  • Bachelor's degree23.7%
  • Master's degree4.7%
  • Doctoral or professional degree.7%

Related training programs

  • Customer Service Support/Call Center/Teleservice Operation
  • Receptionist

What does a customer service representative do?

Common tasks

  • Confer with customers by telephone or in person to provide information about products or services, take or enter orders, cancel accounts, or obtain details of complaints.
  • Keep records of customer interactions or transactions, recording details of inquiries, complaints, or comments, as well as actions taken.
  • Check to ensure that appropriate changes were made to resolve customers' problems.
  • Contact customers to respond to inquiries or to notify them of claim investigation results or any planned adjustments.
  • Resolve customers' service or billing complaints by performing activities such as exchanging merchandise, refunding money, or adjusting bills.
  • Determine charges for services requested, collect deposits or payments, or arrange for billing.
  • Complete contract forms, prepare change of address records, or issue service discontinuance orders, using computers.
  • Refer unresolved customer grievances to designated departments for further investigation.
  • Review insurance policy terms to determine whether a particular loss is covered by insurance.
  • Solicit sales of new or additional services or products.

Most important skills

Service Orientation
Looking for ways to help people.
Active Listening
Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.
Speaking
Talking to others.
Reading Comprehension
Reading work-related information.
Critical Thinking
Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.
Time Management
Managing your time and the time of other people.
Complex Problem Solving
Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.
Negotiation
Bringing people together to solve differences.

Customer Service Representative certifications

8 of 20 certifications CareerOneStop maps to this occupation. Requirements vary by employer and state.

See all 20certifications in CareerOneStop's Certification Finder

Customer Service Representative jobs

Current federal openings from USAJOBS. For more clerical & administrative support jobs, including private-sector listings, see the Clerical & Administrative Support jobs hub.

Loading current federal openings…

Job data from USAJOBS.gov. Careers.org is not affiliated with or endorsed by OPM.

  • Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
  • Telemarketers
  • Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks
  • Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks
  • New Accounts Clerks
  • Receptionists and Information Clerks
  • Billing and Posting Clerks
  • Brokerage Clerks
  • Bill and Account Collectors
  • Order Clerks

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This page includes information from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA), and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Source: CareerOneStop occupation profile for Customer Service Representatives. Wages are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program; projections are national long-term projections.